Written By: Daniel Gleich
Key Points
- Self-Directed IRAs (SDIRAs) enable investing in private placements with tax-advantaged retirement funds.
- Private equity investments through a Self-Directed IRA provide access to exciting opportunities and retirement portfolio diversification.
- Conducting due diligence is crucial when investing in a private business.
Have you ever dreamt of experiencing the thrill of being a business investor? Or, perhaps you're already a business owner or investor looking to expand your involvement in other ventures. With a Self-Directed IRA, you can invest in private businesses and potentially see strong returns within a tax-advantaged retirement account. Let's explore the exciting world of Self-Directed IRA business investments.
What Types of Businesses Can a Self-Directed IRA Invest in?
When it comes to a Self-Directed IRA, the investment possibilities are vast. One of the key advantages is the ability to invest in various types of private businesses. You can allocate your retirement funds toward hedge funds, startups, real estate investment trusts (REITs), and other opportunities such as crowdfunding campaigns. Each business type has its own appeal, from the possibility of significant growth in startups to the typical stability and income potential of REITs.

Using a Self-Directed for Private Equity Investing
Private equity funds present an intriguing option for Self-Directed IRA investors. These funds pool capital from multiple investors to acquire ownership in private companies or other private assets. Private equity funds actively manage investments with the goal of generating returns for investors.
By investing in private equity with a Self-Directed IRA, you gain access to alternative assets that are typically not available through standard retirement accounts. Private equity investments often involve companies in the growth phase or businesses that are undergoing significant transformations, which can lead to potentially substantial returns. Furthermore, adding private equity to your retirement portfolio brings diversification by incorporating assets that are typically uncorrelated to Wall Street products like stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. As an added advantage, any potential gains from private equity investments held in a Self-Directed IRA can grow tax-deferred if it's a Self-Directed Traditional IRA or tax-free if it's a Self-Directed Roth IRA.
Don’t Forget Due Diligence
Investing in a private business requires thorough due diligence for informed decisions. This process involves carefully reviewing various aspects of the business, such as financials, growth plans, industry trends, and management expertise. Conducting due diligence ensures that you understand the possible risks and potential rewards of a private business investment. It's wise to work with professionals who can guide you through this process and help you go forward with sound investment choices.

Placing a Self-Directed IRA Business Investment
When you're ready to place a Self-Directed IRA business investment, Madison Trust is here to assist you throughout the process. Simply open, fund, and invest. Depending on your investment choice, you will need to submit specific documents for approval.
For investments in an LLC, submit the Investment Authorization Form, LLC Operating Agreement, EIN Confirmation from the IRS, certified Articles of Organization and Certificate of Good Standing (if applicable). The IRA's membership in the LLC should be titled "Madison Trust Company, Custodian FBO [Account holder's name & MTC Account #]." Once the submitted documents are approved, Madison Trust will countersign the Operating Agreement and issue a check or wire from your IRA to the chosen company.
If you're investing in a private business or private placement, submit the Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) or, if not available, the company's Operating Agreement/Limited Partnership Agreement/Bylaws, Articles of Organization, and Certificate of Good Standing (if applicable). Additionally, include the completed Subscription Agreement, signed by the client as read and approved and our Investment Authorization Form. Once the required documents are submitted and approved, Madison Trust will countersign the applicable signature pages, issue a check or wire from your IRA to the company, and provide you and the Investment Sponsor with a copy of the countersigned documents.
Playing the Long Game

Private placements typically have a three-to-five-year holding period before investors can cash out their investment. This timeframe aligns well with retirement investing goals, making a Self-Directed IRA an ideal vehicle for private business investments. Essentially, you’re investing in a long-term strategy with high growth potential. In the process, you’re diversifying your portfolio and investing in industries, products, and services that you believe in.
Whether you aspire to experience the excitement of being a business investor or want to expand your involvement in different ventures, a Self-Directed IRA can add serious growth potential to your retirement investing portfolio. The possibilities with private businesses are limitless, and the rewards can be potentially significant. Learn more about opening a Self-Directed IRA and speak with a specialist at Madison Trust today!